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PostHeaderIcon [DevoxxUK2025] How to Ask Questions in 2025

Carly Richmond, a developer advocate at Elastic, delivered a concise and practical talk at DevoxxUK2025 on mastering developer forums in the AI era. Drawing from her experience as a front-end engineer and forum moderator, she shared strategies for asking and answering questions effectively on platforms like Stack Overflow, Discourse, and company-specific Slacks. Carly emphasized providing sufficient context, avoiding common pitfalls like exposing private data, and using AI-generated answers responsibly. Her engaging examples and actionable tips highlighted the importance of empathy and etiquette in fostering vibrant developer communities.

The Value of Developer Forums

Carly underscored that forums remain vital for connecting developers globally, offering solutions and collaboration opportunities. However, poor question quality—such as vague posts or failure to search existing answers—hampers effectiveness. She cited an example of a novice Kibana user posting “server not ready” without searching, missing readily available troubleshooting guides. Encouraging users to check documentation, search forums, or use Google first, Carly stressed that these habits save time and improve answer quality, especially for junior developers prone to panic.

Crafting Effective Questions

To get timely answers, Carly advised including key details: software versions, technology used (e.g., Elasticsearch, Logstash), code snippets, configuration examples, logs, and steps tried. Screenshots are useful for UI issues but not for code, which should be shared as text. For open-ended queries like best practices, specify the goal clearly to avoid intimidating responders. Carly shared an anonymized example of a vague post lacking version details, which led to follow-up questions, delaying resolution and frustrating both asker and community.

Avoiding Common Mistakes

Carly highlighted pitfalls like exposing sensitive information (e.g., API keys, proprietary code) in public forums, which can lead to security risks or platform bans. She recounted instances where moderators had to remove posts containing login credentials or endpoints. To prevent this, obfuscate sensitive data or use dummy values. Another mistake is impatience, such as repeatedly pinging moderators or hijacking others’ threads, which disrupts discussions. Carly advised waiting a few days before escalating and posting solutions if found independently.

Responsible Use of AI in Forums

With AI tools increasingly used in forums, Carly cautioned against posting unverified AI-generated answers. She shared a case where a well-meaning user posted incorrect RAG-generated responses from Elasticsearch documentation, later flagged by developers. To use AI responsibly, verify accuracy, disclose AI usage per forum rules, and avoid flooding threads with unhelpful content. Carly emphasized transparency, as some users prefer human-crafted answers, and unchecked AI responses can mislead or clutter discussions.

Maintaining Forum Etiquette

Carly stressed empathy in forums, noting that responders are developers, not chatbots. Rude behavior, like aggressive pings or irrelevant replies (e.g., pitching a cloud trial for an on-prem query), alienates the community. She also addressed irrelevant posts, like a user discussing their sick cat in a Java agent thread, which moderators should flag or remove. Adhering to the community’s code of conduct ensures constructive dialogue. For disputes, such as responders arguing over answers, Carly recommended flagging violations and focusing on testing suggested solutions.

Practical Tips for Unanswered Questions

When questions go unanswered, Carly suggested waiting a week before flagging to moderators, as forums offer best-effort support, not production-level urgency. If no response, add more context, like new attempts or error updates, to aid responders. For example, she advised a user whose week-old post went unanswered to refine their query with additional logs or context. Carly also encouraged sharing solutions to help future searchers, reinforcing the collaborative spirit of developer forums.

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