Posts Tagged ‘KévinDunglas’
[PHPForumParis2023] Webperf: Boost Your PHP Apps with HTTP 103 Early Hints – Kévin Dunglas
Kévin Dunglas, co-founder of Les-Tilleuls.coop and creator of API Platform, delivered a dynamic session at Forum PHP 2023 on leveraging HTTP 103 Early Hints to enhance web performance in PHP applications. Drawing from his extensive experience in the PHP ecosystem and inspiration from technologies like Go and the Caddy web server, Kévin explored how this HTTP status code optimizes page load times. His talk provided actionable insights for developers seeking to improve user experiences through cutting-edge web protocols.
Understanding HTTP 103 Early Hints
Kévin introduced HTTP 103 Early Hints, a status code that allows servers to preemptively inform browsers about critical resources, such as CSS or JavaScript files, before the main response is fully processed. Unlike server push, which sends resources directly, Early Hints enables browsers to check their cache, reducing unnecessary data transfers. Kévin explained how this mechanism, supported by modern browsers, enhances performance by initiating resource fetching earlier, particularly for PHP applications built with frameworks like Symfony.
Practical Implementation in PHP
Delving into implementation, Kévin demonstrated how to integrate HTTP 103 Early Hints into PHP applications, using examples from API Platform. He highlighted the role of reverse proxies like Vulcain, developed in collaboration with Google, to enable Early Hints for web APIs. By showing how to configure servers to send these hints, Kévin illustrated their impact on reducing latency, especially for front-end and API-driven applications. His practical examples made the concept accessible, encouraging developers to adopt this technique.
Future Potential and Collaboration
Kévin concluded by discussing ongoing efforts to expand Early Hints’ applicability, particularly for APIs, through contributions from developers like Robin. He emphasized the collaborative nature of open-source projects, urging the PHP community to contribute to tools like Vulcain. By highlighting the performance benefits and ease of integration, Kévin inspired developers at Les-Tilleuls.coop and beyond to explore this emerging standard, enhancing the speed and efficiency of their applications.
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[PHPForumParis2022] FrankenPHP: Diving into PHP’s Interpreter, Virtual Machines, and More – Kévin Dunglas
Kévin Dunglas, a seasoned developer at Les-Tilleuls.coop and creator of API Platform, presented an innovative exploration of FrankenPHP at PHP Forum Paris 2022. Blending PHP with Go, Kévin introduced a groundbreaking server solution that pushes PHP’s boundaries. His talk delved into the technical intricacies of integrating Go’s threading model with PHP’s interpreter, offering a glimpse into a future where PHP applications achieve unprecedented performance and flexibility.
Introducing FrankenPHP
Kévin opened with the origins of FrankenPHP, a project born from his passion for both PHP and Go. Inspired by Les-Tilleuls’ developer Loris Sorio, who designed its logo, FrankenPHP aims to combine PHP’s ease of use with Go’s performance capabilities. Kévin explained how it leverages Go’s threading to overcome PHP-FPM’s limitations, enabling features like concurrent request handling. This fusion, he argued, unlocks new possibilities for PHP applications, particularly in high-performance scenarios.
Overcoming Technical Challenges
Delving into the technical core, Kévin described the complexities of integrating PHP’s Zend Thread Safe (ZTS) mode with Go’s threading model. He highlighted challenges like signal conflicts and the lack of OPcache support, which required custom modifications to PHP’s source code. By isolating PHP processes within Go threads, Kévin’s team achieved stable communication, though he noted the solution remains experimental. His transparency about these hurdles provided valuable insights for developers exploring similar integrations.
Performance and Future Directions
Kévin showcased FrankenPHP’s performance potential, demonstrating how enabling OPcache by modifying PHP’s SAPI list significantly reduced compilation overhead. He outlined future goals, including support for Laravel Octane and Symfony’s CLI, while acknowledging Windows compatibility challenges. Kévin’s call for community contributions to refine FrankenPHP underscored its open-source ethos, inviting developers to explore its code and report issues to enhance its stability.
Community Engagement and Collaboration
Concluding, Kévin emphasized the collaborative spirit driving FrankenPHP’s development. He encouraged developers to contribute via GitHub, highlighting the project’s experimental nature and potential for growth. By sharing Les-Tilleuls’ vision, Kévin inspired attendees to experiment with FrankenPHP, fostering a community-driven effort to redefine PHP’s role in modern web development.